{"id":1737,"date":"2024-04-11T00:28:43","date_gmt":"2024-04-11T04:28:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/?page_id=1737"},"modified":"2025-01-04T14:34:45","modified_gmt":"2025-01-04T19:34:45","slug":"home2024","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/","title":{"rendered":"Home2024"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; background_image=&#8221;https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/Rhode-Island-Legislature.jpg&#8221; parallax=&#8221;on&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;css&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_fullwidth_header title=&#8221;The Rhode Island State Constitutional Convention Clearinghouse&#8221; subhead=&#8221;Information on Rhode Island&#8217;s constitutionally mandated Nov. 5, 2024 constitutional convention referendum, including news, opinion, and history&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;none&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Fullwidth Sitewide Header&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.3&#8243; title_font_size=&#8221;40px&#8221; title_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; subhead_font_size=&#8221;24px&#8221; subhead_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; background_color=&#8221;rgba(255, 255, 255, 0)&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; button_one_text_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_text_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_border_width__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_border_width__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_border_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_border_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_border_radius__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_border_radius__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_bg_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_bg_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221;][\/et_pb_fullwidth_header][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.3&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#f3ffc1&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;2_3,1_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text disabled_on=&#8221;on|on|on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; disabled=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><strong>Alert:<\/strong> The graphics on this web page have been buggy in that they only intermittently display, which makes the page visually unappealing when they don&#8217;t display. Even if the graphics don&#8217;t display on this page, they will display in a new screen when their empty box is clicked. I am working to fix this bug.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211;J.H. Snider<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p>The constitutional convention referendum was defeated 287,906 (62.4%) to 173,459 (37.6%) based on a Rhode Island Board of Elections <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ri.gov\/election\/results\/2024\/general_election\/\">report<\/a> dated Nov. 22, 2024. For any subsequent revisions, go directly to the board of elections: https:\/\/www.ri.gov.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/2024-Voter-Information-Handbook-Question-on-the-ballot.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;2024 Voter Information Handbook&#8211;Question on the ballot&#8221; disabled_on=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span>What follows is J.H. Snider&#8217;s educational video on Rhode Island&#8217;s Nov. 5 constitutional convention referendum. It employs a &#8220;magical realist&#8221; style based on the life of Thomas Dorr, Rhode Island&#8217;s &#8220;people&#8217;s martyr.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_video src=&#8221;https:\/\/youtu.be\/eOkMwuJmV6c&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_video][et_pb_testimonial author=&#8221;&#8211;Rhode Island&#8217;s Constitution, Article XIV, Section 2&#8243; url=&#8221;https:\/\/webserver.rilegislature.gov\/RiConstitution\/&#8221; url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Testimonial&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.3&#8243; body_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; body_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; author_font=&#8221;|800|||||||&#8221; author_font_size=&#8221;18px&#8221; background_color=&#8221;rgba(254,241,2,0.36)&#8221; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||51px|||&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;https:\/\/webserver.rilegislature.gov\/RiConstitution\/&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;2px&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;#000000&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Constitutional conventions. \u2014 The general assembly, by a vote of a majority of the members elected to each house, may at any general election submit the question, \u201cShall there be a convention to amend or revise the constitution?\u201d to the qualified electors of the state. If the question be not submitted to the people at some time during any period of ten years, the secretary of state shall submit it at the next general election following said period. Prior to a vote by the qualified electors on the holding of a convention, the general assembly, or the governor if the general assembly fails to act, shall provide for a bi-partisan preparatory commission to assemble information on constitutional questions for the electors. If a majority of the electors voting at such election on said question shall vote to hold a convention, the general assembly at its next session shall provide by law for the election of delegates to such convention. The number of delegates shall be equal to the number of members of the house of representatives and shall be apportioned in the same manner as the members of the house of representatives. No revision or amendment of this constitution agreed upon by such convention shall take effect until the same has been submitted to the electors and approved by a majority of those voting thereon.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_testimonial][et_pb_text disabled_on=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; header_2_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||0px|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2><strong>The Three Popular Votes Required For The Constitutional Convention Process To Cause Change<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/TheConventionProcess-ThreePopularVotes.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;TheConventionProcess&#8211;ThreePopularVotes&#8221; disabled_on=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;The Convention Process&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||89px|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||10px|||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;7px|||||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Convention Polls<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>For polls on various aspects of the 2024 Rhode Island constitutional convention referendum, see the &#8220;Polls&#8221; menu item above.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||10px|||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;7px|||||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>The Secretary of State&#8217;s 2024 Ballot Summary\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>J.H. Snider Note: I wrote a <a href=\"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/2024-09-18-JHSnider-Letter-Concerning-Voter-Info-Handbook-To-Rhode-Island-Secretary-Of-State.docx\">letter to Rhode Island&#8217;s Secretary of State<\/a> critiquing this and the 2014 ballot summary by one of his predecessors. To view this Microsoft Word file, you will need to first download it.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/2024-Voter-Information-Handbook-Summary-of-convention-question-page-1.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;2024 Voter Information Handbook&#8211;Summary of convention question&#8211;page 1&#8243; url=&#8221;https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20240918211057\/https:\/\/vote.sos.ri.gov\/Forms\/Elections\/Guides\/24RefGuideEng.pdf&#8221; url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||0px|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/2024-Voter-Information-Handbook-Summary-of-convention-question-page-2.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;2024 Voter Information Handbook&#8211;Summary of convention question&#8211;page 2&#8243; url=&#8221;https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20240918211057\/https:\/\/vote.sos.ri.gov\/Forms\/Elections\/Guides\/24RefGuideEng.pdf&#8221; url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text Milestones&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; header_2_line_height=&#8221;1.4em&#8221; header_3_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2><strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n<h2><strong>Government Milestones<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>November 5, 2024.<\/strong>\u00a0 The last day of voting on whether to convene a constitutional convention.<\/p>\n<p><strong>October 16 to November 4, 2024.<\/strong> Early voting. Note that much easier early voting in Rhode Island is a major change since the last convention referendum in 2014 and may help explain the early release of the 2024 Voter Information Handbook. Most of the changes came in the wake of the pandemic in 2020 and its encouragement of mail-in voting. On early voting in Rhode Island and nationally, see <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncsl.org\/elections-and-campaigns\/early-in-person-voting\">NCSL<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/rhodeislandcurrent.com\/2023\/09\/21\/forget-waiting-in-line-to-vote-early-voting-mail-ballots-on-rise-in-r-i\/\">Rhode Island Current<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/in-depth\/news\/politics\/elections\/2022\/08\/23\/rhode-island-voter-access-laws-changes-early-voting\/10255749002\/?build=native-web_i_p\">Providence Journal<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rilegislature.gov\/pressrelease\/_layouts\/RIL.PressRelease.ListStructure\/Forms\/DisplayForm.aspx?List=c8baae31%2D3c10%2D431c%2D8dcd%2D9dbbe21ce3e9&amp;ID=372709&amp;Web=2bab1515%2D0dcc%2D4176%2Da2f8%2D8d4beebdf488\">R.I. Legislature<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>September 18, 2024. <\/strong>Rhode Island&#8217;s Secretary of State releases the <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20240918211057\/https:\/\/vote.sos.ri.gov\/Forms\/Elections\/Guides\/24RefGuideEng.pdf\">2024 Voter Information Handbook<\/a>, including his summary of the constitutional convention question. J.H. Snider filed comments with the 2024 Preparatory Commission and published three op-eds in the Providence Journal seeking a more balanced ballot summary than Rhode Island secretaries of state drafted in 2004 and 2014.\u00a0 This effort was unsuccessful.<\/p>\n<p><strong>August 28, 2024. <\/strong>Sixth meeting of the Rhode Island Constitutional Convention Preparatory Commission. The meeting&#8217;s agenda can be found <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rilegislature.gov\/commissions\/CCC\/commdocs\/08-28-2024%20Agenda.pdf\">here<\/a>.\u00a0 A video of this meeting can be found <a href=\"https:\/\/capitoltvri.cablecast.tv\/show\/10573?site=1\">here<\/a>. This meeting&#8217;s agenda was to discuss and approve the draft report, which took just 25 minutes to do, The report was unanimously approved. The final report, released on August 29, can be found <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rilegislature.gov\/commissions\/CCC\/commdocs\/2024%20Report%20of%20the%20Bi-partisan%20Commission%20for%20a%20Constitutional%20Convention.pdf\">here<\/a>. The report is structured as if it were highly balanced and objectively reporting the testimony it received, but J.H. Snider, who listened to all the Commission&#8217;s meetings and read all the testimony, believes that the report was cleverly drafted to be highly biased against calling a convention.<\/p>\n<p><strong>August 21, 2024. <\/strong>Fifth meeting of the Rhode Island Constitutional Convention Preparatory Commission. The meeting&#8217;s agenda can be found <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20240822045907\/https:\/\/www.rilegislature.gov\/commissions\/CCC\/commdocs\/08-21-2024%20Agenda.pdf\">here<\/a>. A video of the meeting can be found <a href=\"https:\/\/capitoltvri.cablecast.tv\/show\/10569?site=1\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>August 14, 2024.\u00a0 <\/strong>Fourth meeting of the Rhode Island Constitutional Convention Preparatory Commission. The meeting&#8217;s agenda can be found <a href=\"https:\/\/capitoltvri.cablecast.tv\/show\/9497?site=1\">here<\/a>. A video of the meeting can be found <a href=\"https:\/\/capitoltvri.cablecast.tv\/show\/9502?site=1\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>August 8, 2024.<\/strong> Third meeting of the Rhode Island Constitutional Convention Preparatory Commission. The meeting&#8217;s agenda can be found <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20240804163233\/https:\/\/www.rilegislature.gov\/commissions\/CCC\/commdocs\/08-08-2024%20Agenda.pdf\">here<\/a>. A video of the meeting can be found <a href=\"https:\/\/capitoltvri.cablecast.tv\/show\/9494?site=1\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>July 30, 2024. <\/strong>Second meeting of the Rhode Island Constitutional Convention Preparatory Commission. The meeting&#8217;s agenda can be found <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20240726205551\/https:\/\/status.rilegislature.gov\/documents\/CON%20CON%207-30%20agenda.pdf\">here<\/a>. A video of the meeting can be found <a href=\"https:\/\/capitoltvri.cablecast.tv\/show\/9494?site=1\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>July 24, 2024.<\/strong> First meeting of the Rhode Island constitutional convention preparatory commission. The meeting&#8217;s agenda is <a href=\"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-07-24-Rhode-Island-Preparatory-Commission-Meeting-Agenda.png\">here<\/a>. No public testimony will be taken at this meeting. Information on all Rhode Island state commission can be found <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rilegislature.gov\/commissions\/pages\/commissions.aspx\">here<\/a>. This meeting lasted all of 12 minutes. Ten of 12 commissioners showed up, they elected two co-chairs of the commission, and scheduled their next meeting for July 30 at 11:00 am. A video of the meeting can be found <a href=\"https:\/\/capitoltvri.cablecast.tv\/show\/9491?site=1\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>June 13, 2024.<\/strong> Rhode Island&#8217;s Legislature passes both the constitutional convention call and preparatory commission resolutions.<\/p>\n<p><strong>June 4, 2024.<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/webserver.rilegislature.gov\/BillText\/BillText24\/HouseText24\/H8326.pdf\">H 8326<\/a>, legislation introduced into the Rhode Island General Assembly: &#8220;JOINT RESOLUTION TO SUBMIT THE FOLLOWING QUESTION TO THE QUALIFIED ELECTORS OF THE<br \/>STATE AT THE NEXT GENERAL ELECTION IN 2024I: &#8220;SHALL THERE BE A CONVENTION TO AMEND OR REVISE THE CONSTITUTION?&#8221;&#8221; Its legislative history and current status can be found <a href=\"https:\/\/status.rilegislature.gov\/\">here<\/a>; type in 8326 in the bills field and then click on &#8220;enter.&#8221; The companion Senate bill is <a href=\"https:\/\/webserver.rilegislature.gov\/BillText\/BillText24\/SenateText24\/S3137.pdf\">S 3137<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>May 30, 2024.<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/2024-05-30-H8324-Joint-Resolution-providing-for-a-bi-partisan-preparatory-commission-to-assembl-information-on-constitutional-questiond.pdf\">H 8324<\/a>, legislation\u00a0 introduced in Rhode Island&#8217;s General Assembly: &#8220;JOINT RESOLUTION PROVIDING FOR A BI-PARTISAN PREPARATORY COMMISSION TO ASSEMBLE INFORMATION ON CONSTITUTIONAL QUESTIONS IN PREPARATION FOR A VOTE BY THE QUALIFIED ELECTORS ON THE HOLDING OF A CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH ARTICLE XIV SECTION.&#8221; Its legislative history and current status can be found <a href=\"https:\/\/status.rilegislature.gov\/\">here<\/a>; type in 8324 in the bills field and then click on &#8220;enter.&#8221; The companion Senate bill is <a href=\"http:\/\/webserver.rilegislature.gov\/BillText\/BillText24\/HouseText24\/H8324.pdf\">S 3147<\/a>. The press release can be found <a href=\"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/?et_fb=1&amp;PageSpeed=off\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text Milestones&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.25.1&#8243; header_2_line_height=&#8221;1.4em&#8221; header_3_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Tentative Government Milestones Based on 2014 Precedent<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>November 5, 2024.<\/strong>\u00a0 The referendum on whether to convene a constitutional convention.<\/p>\n<p><strong>October 1, 2024.<\/strong>\u00a0 Based on the last convention referendum in 2014, the date the Secretary of State is expected to announce the release of the <em>2024 Voter Information Handbook<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>September 3, 2024.<\/strong> Based on the last convention referendum in 2014, the date Rhode Island&#8217;s constitutionally mandated Bi-Partisan Preparatory Commission is expected to release its Report.<\/p>\n<p><strong>August 26, 2024.<\/strong> Based on the last convention referendum in 2014, the expected date of the fifth and final meeting of the Bi-partisan Preparatory Commission.<\/p>\n<p><strong>August 25, 2024.<\/strong>\u00a0 Based on the last convention referendum in 2014, the Secretary of State\u2019s expected deadline for the the Bi-partisan Preparatory Commission Report to provide it with its report so it can be incorporated in the Voter Information Handbook.<\/p>\n<p><strong>August 21, 2024.<\/strong>\u00a0 Based on the last convention referendum in 2014, the expected date of the Fourth meeting of the Bi-partisan Preparatory Commission.<\/p>\n<p><strong>August 19, 2024.<\/strong> Based on the last convention referendum in 2014, the expected date of the Third meeting of the Bi-partisan Preparatory Commission.<\/p>\n<p><strong>August, 7, 2024.<\/strong> Based on the last convention referendum in 2014, the expected date of the second meeting and first public hearing of the Bi-partisan Preparatory Commission.<\/p>\n<p><strong>July 31, 2024.<\/strong>\u00a0 Based on the last convention referendum in 2014, the expected date of the first meeting of the Bi-partisan Preparatory Commission to Assemble Information on Constitutional Convention Questions in Preparation for a Vote by the Qualified Electors on the Holding of a Constitutional Convention in Accordance with Article XIV, \u00a0Section 2 of the Rhode Island Constitution.<\/p>\n<p><strong>July 30, 2024.<\/strong>\u00a0 In 2014, the Bi-partisan Preparatory Commission was to report its findings to the public by July 30. With no adverse consequences, the deadline was not met.<\/p>\n<p><strong>July 29, 2024. <\/strong>Based on the last convention referendum in 2014, the date the Rhode Island General Assembly is expected to post on its website the names of the remaining two Bi-Partisan Preparatory Commission members and post the public notice of its first public meeting (on July 31).\u00a0 The law dictates that 48 hours public notice is necessary before holding such a public meeting.<\/p>\n<p><strong>July 24, 2024.<\/strong> Based on the last convention referendum in 2014, the date the Bi-partisan Preparatory Commission is expected to post on its website the first 10 of 12 members appointed to the Bi-Partisan Preparatory Commission.<\/p>\n<p><strong>July 10, 2024.<\/strong>\u00a0 Based on the last convention referendum in 2014, the date campaign finance reports are due to the Rhode Island Board of Elections.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Constitutionally Required General Assembly Resolutions in 2014<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h3><em>Note: Rhode Island&#8217;s Constitution leaves the specific dates of the resolutions to the General Assembly&#8217;s discretion.<\/em><\/h3>\n<p><strong>June 30, 2014.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0Joint Resolution\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/webserver.rilin.state.ri.us\/BillText\/BillText14\/HouseText14\/H8061.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">8061<\/a>\u00a0signed by the Governor.<\/p>\n<p><strong>June 23, 2014.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0Joint Resolution\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/webserver.rilin.state.ri.us\/BillText\/BillText14\/SenateText14\/S2537.pdf\">2537<\/a>\u00a0signed by the Governor.<\/p>\n<p><strong>June 11, 2014.<\/strong> \u00a0Joint Resolutions <a href=\"http:\/\/webserver.rilin.state.ri.us\/BillText\/BillText14\/SenateText14\/S2538.pdf\">2538<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/webserver.rilin.state.ri.us\/BillText\/BillText14\/HouseText14\/H8060.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">8060<\/a>\u00a0and <a href=\"http:\/\/webserver.rilin.state.ri.us\/BillText\/BillText14\/HouseText14\/H8061.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">8061<\/a>\u00a0passed by the General Assembly.<\/p>\n<p><strong>June 18, 2014.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0Joint Resolutions <a href=\"http:\/\/webserver.rilin.state.ri.us\/BillText\/BillText14\/SenateText14\/S2538.pdf\">2538<\/a>\u00a0and <a href=\"http:\/\/webserver.rilin.state.ri.us\/BillText\/BillText14\/HouseText14\/H8060.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">8060<\/a>\u00a0signed by the Governor.<\/p>\n<p><strong>April 29, 2014.<\/strong> \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/status.rilin.state.ri.us\/documents\/agenda-10299.pdf\">Hearing<\/a> to consider proposed constitutional amendments that could serve as the basis of the Preparatory Commission.<\/p>\n<p><strong>April 16, 2014.<\/strong> Joint Resolution <a href=\"http:\/\/webserver.rilin.state.ri.us\/BillText\/BillText14\/HouseText14\/H8061.pdf\">8061<\/a>\u00a0(creating a bipartisan preparatory commission) introduced in the Rhode Island House.<\/p>\n<p><strong>February 27, 2014.<\/strong> \u00a0Joint Resolutions\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/webserver.rilin.state.ri.us\/BillText\/BillText14\/SenateText14\/S2537.pdf\">2537<\/a>\u00a0 (creating a bipartisan preparatory commission) and\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/webserver.rilin.state.ri.us\/BillText\/BillText14\/SenateText14\/S2538.pdf\">2538<\/a>\u00a0(placing the constitutional convention referendum on the ballot) introduced in the Rhode Island Senate.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text disabled_on=&#8221;on|on|on&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Text Yes and No Coalitions&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; disabled=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Launch of the Yes and No Coalitions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>August 20, 2014.<\/strong> \u00a0Launch of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.renewri.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Renew RI<\/a>, which seeks to\u00a0\u201cencourages citizens of our state to study the issues involved so they can make an informed decision on [the constitutional convention referendum] when they cast their votes on Nov. 4. \u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>April 30, 2014.<\/strong> \u00a0Launch of <a href=\"http:\/\/ricfrg.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Citizens for Responsible Government<\/a>, which describes itself as \u201ca diverse and growing coalition of Rhode Islanders and Rhode Island organizations who are opposed to a Constitutional Convention.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>J.H. Snider profiles the two coalitions in his September 7, 2014 blog post:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/?p=1140\">Citizens for Responsible Government vs. RenewRI<\/a><br \/>\n[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text disabled_on=&#8221;on|on|on&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Text Highlights&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; disabled=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Highlights<\/h2>\n<p><strong>(As of October 18, 2014, this section will\u00a0no longer be maintained. \u00a0Use the menu system for the latest news, op-eds, etc.)<\/strong><\/p>\n<h4>October 17, 2014<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.golocalprov.com\/politics\/guest-mindsetter-j.h.-snider-1787-vote-no-against-convening-a-national-cons\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Op-ed<\/a> in <em>GoLocalProv<\/em> by J.H. Snider satirizing the debate about the constitutional convention referendum currently taking place in Rhode Island.<\/p>\n<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/ProvidenceJournalFrontPageThumbnail-PNG.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-289 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/ProvidenceJournalFrontPageThumbnail-PNG-160x300.png\" alt=\"ProvidenceJournalFrontPageThumbnail--PNG\" width=\"160\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/ProvidenceJournalFrontPageThumbnail-PNG-160x300.png 160w, https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/ProvidenceJournalFrontPageThumbnail-PNG.png 272w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 160px) 100vw, 160px\" \/><\/a>October 16, 2014<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/warwickonline.com\/stories\/Constitutional-conventions-historically-expand-rights,97052?category_id=6&amp;content_class=1&amp;town_id=1&amp;sub_type=stories\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Op-ed<\/a> in the <em>Warwick Beacon<\/em>\u00a0by \u00a0Robert O. Flanders arguing that state constitutional conventions have served to enhance rather than diminish the people\u2019s rights.<\/p>\n<h4>October 5, 2014<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/opinion\/commentary\/20141005-ken-block-we-have-a-rare-opportunity-to-fix-r.i..ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Op-ed<\/a> in the <em>Providence Journal<\/em> by \u00a0Ken Block arguing that a state constitutional convention represents a rare opportunity to fix Rhode Island\u2019s broken system of government.<\/p>\n<h4>October 3, 2014<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/opinion\/commentary\/20141003-steven-brown-the-general-assemblys-kid-brother.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Op-ed<\/a> in the <em>Providence Journal<\/em> by \u00a0Steve Brown arguing that a state constitutional convention would be dominated by special interests and is, in any case, unnecessary.<\/p>\n<h4>September 29, 2014<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/opinion\/commentary\/20140929-george-h.-nee-constitutional-convention-bad-for-union-workers.ece#slcgm_comments_anchor\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Op-ed<\/a> in the <em>Providence Journal<\/em> by George Nee arguing that a state constitutional convention would hurt Rhode Island unions.<\/p>\n<h4>September 28, 2014<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/opinion\/commentary\/20140928-h.-philip-west-jr.-fed-up-with-the-general-assembly.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Op-ed<\/a> in the <em>Providence Journal<\/em> by Philip\u00a0West arguing for\u00a0a state constitutional agenda based on democratic reforms that the General Assembly wouldn\u2019t\u00a0otherwise pass.<\/p>\n<h4>September 25, 2014<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20141208181801\/http:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/opinion\/commentary\/20140925-j.h.-snider-and-beverly-clay-r.i.-handbook-shows-blatant-bias.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Op-ed<\/a> in the <em>Providence Journal<\/em> by J.H. Snider and Beverly Clay critiquing the <a href=\"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/?page_id=1194\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">description \u00a0of Question #3<\/a> in the 2014 Voter Information Handbook.<\/p>\n<h4>September 16, 2014<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/opinion\/commentary\/20140916-jack-partridge-r.i.-insiders-shortchange-the-voters.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Op-ed<\/a> in the <em>Providence Journal<\/em> by Jack Partridge, delegate to Rhode Island\u2019s 1973 constitutional convention and former chair of Common Cause Rhode Island,\u00a0providing an\u00a0account of the discrepancy between the intent of the Framers of the Bi-partisan Preparatory provision in Rhode Island\u2019s Constitution and its implementation in 2014 by Rhode Island\u2019s legislature.<\/p>\n<h4>August 18, 2014<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/opinion\/commentary\/20140818-pablo-rodriguez-con-con-a-bright-shiny-object-that-isnt.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Op-ed<\/a>\u00a0in the\u00a0<em>Providence Journal<\/em>\u00a0by\u00a0Pablo Rodriquez arguing that the General Assembly is a better institutional vehicle for democratic reform because of the high cost of a\u00a0state constitutional convention and the risk that it would be corrupted and serve to restrict social rights such as a woman\u2019s right to choose.<\/p>\n<h4>August 14, 2014<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/opinion\/commentary\/20140814-mike-stenhouse-the-people-of-r.i.-are-not-the-enemy.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Op-ed<\/a> in the <em>Providence Journal<\/em> by Mike Stenhouse observing that anything passed by a state constitutional convention must be approved by voters and arguing that the people are not the enemy.<\/p>\n<h4>August 7, 2014<\/h4>\n<p>The Rhode Island Center for Freedom &amp; Prosperity issues a <a href=\"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/2014-08-07-RhodeIslandCenterForFreedomAndProsperity-ThePathToAConstitutionalConvention.pdf\">blueprint<\/a> for how the constitutional convention process should work and what issues a constitutional convention could address.<\/p>\n<h4>August 2, 2014<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/opinion\/commentary\/20140802-j.h.-snider-and-beverly-clay-r.i.s-poor-preparation-for-convention.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Op-ed<\/a> in the <em>Providence Journal<\/em> by J.H. Snider and Beverly Clay reviewing the history of Rhode Island\u2019s bi-partisan preparatory commissions and arguing for a better method of information the public about issues a state constitutional convention could address.<\/p>\n<h4>July 7, 2014<\/h4>\n<p><a title=\"Russell Moore: Constitutional Convention: Just Say Yes!\" href=\"http:\/\/www.golocalprov.com\/politics\/russell-moore-constitutional-convention-just-say-yes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Op-ed<\/a> in <em>GoLocal Prov<\/em> by Moore, Russell arguing for a Rhode Island state constitutional convention by describing\u00a0the opposition, its arguments, and the types of issues a constitutional convention could address.<\/p>\n<h4>June 13, 2014<\/h4>\n<p><a title=\"\u2018Dark money\u2019 drives R.I. constitutional convention votes\" href=\"http:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/opinion\/commentary\/20140613-j.h.-snider-and-beverly-clay-dark-money-drives-r.i.-constitutional-convention-votes.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Op-ed<\/a>\u00a0in the\u00a0<em>Providence Journal<\/em>\u00a0by J.H. Snider\u00a0and Beverly Clay reviewing the history of Rhode Island\u2019s constitutional convention campaign finance disclosure and making the case for better disclosure.<\/p>\n<h4>June 12, 2014<\/h4>\n<p>RhodeIslandConCon.info compiles a documentary history\u00a0of Rhode Island\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/?page_id=704\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1994<\/a>\u00a0and <a title=\"2004 Constitutional Convention Referendum\" href=\"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/?page_id=533\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2004<\/a>\u00a0state constitutional convention referendums.<\/p>\n<h4>June 4, 2014<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/opinion\/commentary\/20140604-timothy-murphy-rhode-island-should-vote-for-constitutional-convention.ece\">Op-ed<\/a> in the\u00a0<em>Providence Journal<\/em>\u00a0by Timothy Murphy, a Brown University Professor, arguing that a constitutional convention is the only likely mechanism by which\u00a0Rhode Island\u2019s General Assembly\u00a0will become subject to meaningful ethics reform because the General Assembly has consistently refused to pass\u00a0such reform itself.<\/p>\n<h4>May 22, 2014<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/opinion\/commentary\/20140522-jack-partridge-update-and-reform-r.i.-government.ece\">Op-ed<\/a> in the <em>Providence Journal<\/em> by Jack Partridge, delegate to Rhode Island\u2019s 1973 constitutional convention and former chair of Common Cause Rhode Island,\u00a0providing a first hand account of Rhode Island\u2019s successful 1973 constitutional convention and arguing that\u00a0fears of a future convention don\u2019t gibe with that experience.<\/p>\n<h4>April 25, 2014<\/h4>\n<p>RhodeIslandConCon.info launches <a href=\"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/?page_id=434\">FAQ<\/a> to address questions about state constitutional conventions.<\/p>\n<h4>March 29, 2014<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/law.rwu.edu\/event\/constitutional-convention-rhode-island?mini=calendar%2F2014-05\">Event<\/a> at the\u00a0Hassenfeld Institute for Public Leadership, Bryant University, \u201cA Constitutional Convention for Rhode Island?,\u201d 8:30 am to 1:00 pm. \u00a0J.H. Snider\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/?p=361\">reviews<\/a>\u00a0the conference, including providing conference links.<\/p>\n<h4>March 21, 2014<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/opinion\/commentary\/20140321-j.h.-snider-and-sage-snider-r.i.-needs-a-constitutional-convention.ece\">Op-ed<\/a>\u00a0in the\u00a0<em>Providence Journal<\/em>\u00a0by J.H. Snider and Sage Snider\u00a0providing a historical, political, and democratic functional analysis of Rhode Island\u2019s November 4, 2014 referendum to convene a constitutional convention.<\/p>\n<h4>March 20, 2014<\/h4>\n<p>Launch of RhodeIslandConCon.info.<\/p>\n<h4>January 31, 2013<\/h4>\n<p>Public Policy Polling releases a public opinion <a href=\"http:\/\/www.publicpolicypolling.com\/pdf\/2011\/PPP_Release_RI_131.pdf\">survey<\/a> concerning propositions on the November 2014 ballot. \u00a0The question on the upcoming constitutional convention referendum finds 40% in favor, 25% opposed, and 35% undecided.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text disabled_on=&#8221;on|on|on&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Text Working Paper&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; disabled=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"et_pb_toggle_title\" style=\"text-align: center;\">Working Paper<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2521170\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A Plea to Improve the State Constitutional Convention Process<\/a><br \/>\n[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_countdown_timer title=&#8221;Count down to polls closing&#8221; date_time=&#8221;2024-11-05 00:00&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Countdown Timer&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.2&#8243; numbers_font_size=&#8221;22px&#8221; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_countdown_timer][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/RhodeIsland-Flag-Hope-600X527.jpg&#8221; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; align_tablet=&#8221;center&#8221; align_phone=&#8221;center&#8221; align_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Image&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; animation_style=&#8221;slide&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;left&#8221; animation_duration=&#8221;500ms&#8221; animation_intensity_slide=&#8221;10%&#8221; animation=&#8221;left&#8221; sticky=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_2_line_height=&#8221;1.4em&#8221; header_3_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_3_line_height=&#8221;1.4em&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\">Rhode Islanders&#8217; Trust in State Government &#8212; <br \/>Survey Results<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Only 11% of Rhode Islanders had a lot or a great deal of trust in the Rhode Island state government. (p. 10)<\/li>\n<li>Only 10% of Rhode Islanders had a lot or a great deal of trust in the Rhode Island state legislative branch of government, consisting of the members of the Rhode Island General Assembly. (p. 11.)<\/li>\n<li>44% of Rhode Islanders believed that 50% or more of the people running the Rhode Island state government are corrupt. (p. 11.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Source:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/web.uri.edu\/harrington\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2164\/RI-Survey_Results_2023-1.pdf\">University of Rhode Island Harrington School for Communication and Media<\/a>, Oct. 19, 2023. See the accompanying press release <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uri.edu\/news\/2023\/10\/new-uri-poll-gauges-rhode-island-attitudes-on-education-politics\/\">here<\/a> and Providence Journal coverage <a href=\"https:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/story\/news\/politics\/2023\/10\/20\/university-of-rhode-island-poll-mckee-low-approval-rating-ri-politics\/71240037007\/\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_2_line_height=&#8221;1.4em&#8221; header_3_line_height=&#8221;1.4em&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>2024 Voter Information Handbook<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>On Sept. 18, 2024, Rhode Island&#8217;s Secretary of State released the <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20240918211057\/https:\/\/vote.sos.ri.gov\/Forms\/Elections\/Guides\/24RefGuideEng.pdf\">2024 Voter Information Handbook<\/a>, which was approximately two weeks earlier than the SOS released the Handbook in 2014, the last time the convention question was on the ballot. The same day, J.H. Snider belatedly emailed <a href=\"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/2024-09-18-JHSnider-Letter-Concerning-Voter-Info-Handbook-To-Rhode-Island-Secretary-Of-State.docx\">a letter<\/a> to the SOS observing biases in the explanation of the convention question in the 2014 Voter Information Handbook.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>J.H. Snider Op-Eds<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_blog posts_number=&#8221;8&#8243; show_thumbnail=&#8221;off&#8221; use_manual_excerpt=&#8221;off&#8221; excerpt_length=&#8221;100&#8243; show_categories=&#8221;off&#8221; show_excerpt=&#8221;off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.4em&#8221; meta_font=&#8221;|600|||||||&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#f3ffc0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_blog][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_3_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||0px|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3><strong>2024 Preparatory Commission Cycle<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rilegislature.gov\/commissions\/CCC\/Pages\/hmaterials.aspx\">Commission website<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Dates of Commission meetings:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>July 24, 2024.<\/li>\n<li>July 30, 2024.*<\/li>\n<li>Aug. 8, 2024.*<\/li>\n<li>Aug. 14, 2024.*<\/li>\n<li>Aug. 21, 2024.<\/li>\n<li>Aug. 28, 2024.**<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>* Public testimony accepted. The deadline for submitting written testimony was Aug. 23.<\/p>\n<p>**Date the Commission approved its Report.<\/p>\n<p>J.H. Snider submitted written testimony related to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rilegislature.gov\/commissions\/CCC\/commdocs\/08-08-2024%20J.%20H.%20Snider.pdf\">past constitutional convention referendum campaign finance disclosure problems<\/a> and the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rilegislature.gov\/commissions\/CCC\/commdocs\/08-23-2024%20JH.%20Snider.pdf\">structure and biases of past preparatory commission reports<\/a>. This testimony was ignored in the final report.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Op-Eds<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5em;\"><span>Snider, J.H., <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20240907131911\/https:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/story\/opinion\/columns\/2024\/09\/07\/the-convention-process-remains-in-most-states-the-legal-gold-standard-for-constitutional-change-maki\/74982827007\/\">Constitutional convention&#8217;s benefits outweigh cost<\/a>, <em>Providence Journal<\/em>, Sept. 7, 2024. The print edition version of this op-ed was published under the title <a href=\"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/2024-09-07-Providence-Journal-JHSnider-op-ed.png\">RI&#8217;s flawed obsession with a constitutional convention&#8217;s cost<\/a>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5em;\"><span>Snider, J.H., <a href=\"https:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/story\/opinion\/columns\/2024\/06\/23\/the-legislature-has-always-been-the-convention-processs-natural-enemy-because-the-process-is-designe\/74017456007\/\">Legislature does a disservice to RI&#8217;s constitutional convention process<\/a>,\u00a0<em>Providence Journal<\/em>, June 23, 2024. The print edition version of this op-ed was published under the title <a href=\"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/2024-06-23-ProvidenceJournal-JHSnider-LegislatureSubvertingStateConConProcess-Print-Version-FullPagePDF.pdf\">Legislature is Subverting State\u2019s ConCon Process<\/a>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5em;\"><span>Snider, J.H., and Gary Sasse,\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/story\/opinion\/columns\/2024\/05\/12\/immediate-priority-shoulto-creating-a-preparatory-commission-as-specified-in-the-state-constitution\/73501897007\/\">It\u2019s past time for RI to prep for Nov. 5 constitutional convention<\/a><span>, <em>Providence Journal<\/em>, May 12, 2024. The print edition version of this op-ed was published under the title <a href=\"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/2024-05-12-ProvidenceJournal-SniderAndSassOped-Print-Version-LargeFormat.png\">Give priority to prep for constitutional convention.<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Letter<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span>Conley, Patrick,\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/story\/opinion\/letters\/2024\/05\/18\/saturday-letters-turmoil-on-campuses-keep-pension-reform-as-is\/73621573007\/\">Time is running out<\/a><span>, Providence Journal, May 18, 2024. [J.H. Snider Note: The author drafted the periodic constitutional convention referendum as a delegate at Rhode Island\u2019s 1973 constitutional convention.]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/2024-06-23-ProvidenceJournal-JHSnider-LegislatureSubvertingStateConConProcess-Print-Version.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;2024-06-23&#8211;ProvidenceJournal&#8211;JHSnider&#8211;LegislatureSubvertingStateConConProcess&#8211;Print Version&#8221; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.25.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/2024-05-12-ProvidenceJournal-SniderAndSassOped-Print-Version-LargeFormat.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;2024-05-12&#8211;ProvidenceJournal&#8211;SniderAndSassOped&#8211;Print Version&#8211;LargeFormat&#8221; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.25.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/2024-05-18-Patrick-Conley-Time-is-running-out-Letter-in-Providence-Journal-Header.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;2024-05-18&#8211;Patrick Conley&#8211;Time is running out&#8211;Letter in Providence Journal&#8211;Header&#8221; show_in_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.25.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||6px|||&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;1px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;Time is running out&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.25.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;-8px||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;10px|5px|2px|8px|false|false&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;https:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/story\/opinion\/letters\/2024\/05\/18\/saturday-letters-turmoil-on-campuses-keep-pension-reform-as-is\/73621573007\/&#8221; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;1px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">&#8220;As the drafter and principal sponsor in the 1973 Constitutional Convention of present Article XIV of the Rhode Island Constitution that mandates periodic 10-year referenda to allow the voters to decide whether or not there exists a need to review or revise our state\u2019s basic law, I strongly concur with the opinion essay by J.H. Snider and Gary Sasse (&#8220;Give priority to prep for constitutional convention,&#8221; Commentary, May 12) regarding not only the need but also the constitutional obligation for its General Assembly to create a non-partisan citizens preparatory commission with an expert research staff.<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">Time is running out for such a required commission to present a meaningful report to the voters ahead of this November\u2019s periodic referendum. Semper Paratus.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><em>&#8211;Patrick T. Conley, Former Delegate,<br \/>1973 Constitutional Convention<\/em><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_divider _builder_version=&#8221;4.26.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;10px||25px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_testimonial author=&#8221;John Marion&#8221; job_title=&#8221;Executive Director, Rhode Island Common Cause&#8221; company_name=&#8221;Cited in Rhode Island Current&#8221; url=&#8221;https:\/\/rhodeislandcurrent.com\/2024\/07\/08\/commission-prepping-for-potential-concon-is-short-on-time-is-it-capable-of-taking-the-long-view\/&#8221; url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.26.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; body_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; author_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; author_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; background_color=&#8221;rgba(0,176,240,0.32)&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;-40px||31px||false|false&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;https:\/\/rhodeislandcurrent.com\/2024\/07\/08\/commission-prepping-for-potential-concon-is-short-on-time-is-it-capable-of-taking-the-long-view\/&#8221; company_text_shadow_style=&#8221;preset1&#8243; border_width_all=&#8221;1px&#8221; box_shadow_style=&#8221;preset2&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\"><span>\u201cIt\u2019s disappointing to see that [in] a state rich in colleges and universities, including a law school, there isn\u2019t an actual expert in constitutional law on the commission.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_testimonial][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.25.1&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_3_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3><strong>2014 Preparatory Commission Cycle<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>RhodeIslandConCon.Info Blog Coverage<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/?p=912\">1st Meeting<\/a><strong><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/?p=939\">2nd Meeting<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/?p=1040\">3rd and 4th Meeting<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/?p=1123\">5th Meeting<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>News Coverage<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Morse, Carroll Andrew,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20240412214610\/https:\/\/oceanstatecurrent.com\/interview-with-steve-frias-on-the-work-of-the-constitutional-convention-preparatory-commission\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Interview with Steve Frias, on the Work of the Constitutional Convention Preparatory Commission<\/a>,\u00a0<em>Anchor Rising &amp; The Ocean State Current<\/em>, September 3, 2014.<\/p>\n<p>Edgar, Randall,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?rct=j&amp;sa=t&amp;url=http:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/breaking-news\/content\/20140827-committee-issues-report-on-possible-topics-cost-for-r.i.-constitutional-convention.ece&amp;ct=ga&amp;cd=CAEYACoUMTU3NzQ1NDA3OTg0MzgyMTAzNzAyHDI5ZGViMDU4YWQxYmZkMjU6Y29tOmVuOlVTOlI&amp;usg=AFQjCNELUL6N2vzzdzr1aZtQ5QMarKB0FQ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Committee issues report on possible topics, cost for RI Constitutional Convention<\/a>,\u00a0<em>Providence Journal<\/em>, August 25, 2014. Broken link.<\/p>\n<p>Edgar, Randall,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20200812010452\/https:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/breaking-news\/content\/20140822-those-who-support-oppose-rhode-island-constitutional-convention-air-views.ece\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Those who support, oppose Rhode Island Constitutional Convention air views<\/a>,\u00a0<em>Providence Journal<\/em>, August 22, 2014.<\/p>\n<p>Bogdan, Jennifer,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/breaking-news\/content\/20140808-agenda-for-possible-constitutional-convention-starts-to-take-shape.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Agenda for possible Constitutional Convention starts to take shape<\/a>,\u00a0<em>Providence Journal<\/em>, August 8, 2014. Broken link.<\/p>\n<p>Bogdan, Jennifer,<span>\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20200815165541\/https:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/politics\/content\/20140731-constitutional-convention-commission-to-host-public-meetings-throughout-r.i..ece\">Constitutional Convention Commission To Host Public Meetings Throughout Rhode Island,<\/a><span>\u00a0<\/span><em>Providence Journal<\/em>, August 1, 2014.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0Op-Eds<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Snider, J.H. and <span>and Beverly Clay<\/span>, <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20150222110449\/http:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/opinion\/commentary\/20140802-j.h.-snider-and-beverly-clay-r.i.s-poor-preparation-for-convention.ece\">R.I.\u2019s poor preparation for convention<\/a><span><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20150222110449\/http:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/opinion\/commentary\/20140802-j.h.-snider-and-beverly-clay-r.i.s-poor-preparation-for-convention.ece\">,<\/a>\u00a0<\/span><em>Providence Journal<\/em><span>, August 2, 2014.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_3_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3><strong>2014 Voter Information Handbook<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>RhodeIslandConCon.Info Blog Post<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/?p=1333\">The Master Puppeteers Behind R.I.\u2019s 2014 Voter Information Handbook<\/a>, Oct. 11, 2014.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Op-Eds<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20141208181801\/http:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/opinion\/commentary\/20140925-j.h.-snider-and-beverly-clay-r.i.-handbook-shows-blatant-bias.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">R.I. handbook shows blatant bias<\/a><span>,<\/span><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><em>Providence Journal<\/em><span>, Sept. 25, 2014.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text disabled_on=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_3_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Rhode Island Con-Con Histories<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"csl-entry\">Coleman, Peter J. 1963.<span>\u00a0<\/span><i>The Transformation of Rhode Island 1790-1860<\/i>. Brown University Press.<span>\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"csl-entry\">Conley, Patrick T. 1977.<span>\u00a0<\/span><i>Democracy in Decline\u202f: Rhode Island\u2019s Constitutional Development, 1776-1841<\/i>. Rhode Island Historical Society.<span>\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"csl-entry\">\u2014\u2014\u2014. 2002.<span>\u00a0<\/span><i>Rhode Island in Rhetoric and Reflection: Public Addresses and Essays<\/i>. First Edition. East Providence: Rhode Island Publications Society.<\/li>\n<li class=\"csl-entry\">Conley, Patrick T., and Robert G. Flanders Jr. 2011.<span>\u00a0<\/span><i>The Rhode Island State Constitution<\/i>. Oxford University Press.<\/li>\n<li class=\"csl-entry\">Cornwell, Elmer E., and Jay S. Goodman. 1969.<span>\u00a0<\/span><i>The Politics of the Rhode Island Constitutional Convention<\/i>. National Municipal League.<\/li>\n<li class=\"csl-entry\">Dennison, George M. 1976.<span>\u00a0<\/span><i>The Dorr War: Republicanism on Trial, 1831-1861<\/i>. Lexington University Press.<\/li>\n<li class=\"csl-entry\">H. Philip West. 2014.<span>\u00a0<\/span><i>Secrets and Scandals Reforming Rhode Island, 1986-2006<\/i>. H. Philip West Jr.<\/li>\n<li class=\"csl-entry\">Moakley, Maureen, and Elmer E. Cornwell. 2001.<span>\u00a0<\/span><i>Rhode Island Politics and Government<\/i>. U of Nebraska Press.<\/li>\n<li class=\"csl-entry\">Oline Carmical, Jr. 2012. \u201cConstitution Day: Reflections by Respected Scholars.\u201d<span>\u00a0<\/span><i>Journal of Southern History<\/i><span>\u00a0<\/span>78 (3): 700\u2013702.<\/li>\n<li class=\"csl-entry\">Phillips Memorial Library. 1986. \u201cThe Rhode Island Constitutional Convention of 1986; 1984-1987.\u201d Providence College.<\/li>\n<li class=\"csl-entry\">Raven, Rory. 2010.<span>\u00a0<\/span><i>The Dorr War: Treason, Rebellion &amp; the Fight for Reform in Rhode Island<\/i>. Charleston, SC: The History Press.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>See also <a href=\"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/\">https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/<\/a> under its history menu.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_testimonial author=&#8221;Rep. Evan Shanley&#8221; job_title=&#8221;Warwick Democrat, Rhode Island General Assembly&#8221; company_name=&#8221;Cited in Rhode Island Current&#8221; url=&#8221;https:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/story\/news\/politics\/2024\/06\/07\/ri-lawmakers-debate-the-states-13-9b-budget\/74015243007\/&#8221; url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; disabled_on=&#8221;on|on|on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.26.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; body_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; author_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; author_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; background_color=&#8221;rgba(0,176,240,0.32)&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;-40px||31px||false|false&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;https:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/story\/news\/politics\/2024\/06\/07\/ri-lawmakers-debate-the-states-13-9b-budget\/74015243007\/&#8221; company_text_shadow_style=&#8221;preset1&#8243; border_width_all=&#8221;1px&#8221; box_shadow_style=&#8221;preset2&#8243; disabled=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">Democratic leaders, who have blocked the creation of an inspector general for at least 14 years, held firm, denying the amendment on a 61-to-11 vote.<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">Rep. Evan Shanley, a Warwick Democrat, suggested an inspector general is an &#8220;excellent&#8221; idea, but one that is better addressed in a Constitutional Convention than in the budget.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_testimonial][et_pb_divider _builder_version=&#8221;4.26.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;10px||25px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_testimonial author=&#8221;Sen. Sam Zurier&#8221; job_title=&#8221;Providence Democrat, Rhode Island General Assembly&#8221; company_name=&#8221;Cited in Rhode Island Current&#8221; url=&#8221;https:\/\/rhodeislandcurrent.com\/2024\/07\/05\/election-related-wins-and-losses-from-the-2024-legislative-session\/&#8221; url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; disabled_on=&#8221;on|on|on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.26.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; body_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; author_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; author_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; background_color=&#8221;rgba(0,176,240,0.32)&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;-40px||||false|false&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;https:\/\/rhodeislandcurrent.com\/2024\/07\/05\/election-related-wins-and-losses-from-the-2024-legislative-session\/&#8221; company_text_shadow_style=&#8221;preset1&#8243; border_width_all=&#8221;1px&#8221; box_shadow_style=&#8221;preset2&#8243; disabled=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span>Sen. Sam Zurier is eying a prospective convention to settle debate over alternative voting methods.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Following his leadership of a Senate panel tasked with studying various voting options, Zurier, a Providence Democrat, pitched a\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/webserver.rilegislature.gov\/BillText\/BillText24\/SenateText24\/S2443.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span>legislative reform\u00a0<\/span><\/a><span>that would have removed the constitutional provision for plurality voting. His bill, along with a\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/webserver.rilegislature.gov\/BillText\/BillText24\/HouseText24\/H7540.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span>separate proposal<\/span><\/a><span>\u00a0by fellow Providence Democratic Rep. Rebecca Kislak to offer ranked-choice voting in presidential preference primaries, both failed to advance beyond committee this year.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_testimonial][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.25.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_3_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Providence Journal Explainer from 2014<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>(J.H. Snider Note: This is a he-said, she-said type of explainer with no attempt to evaluate the arguments of the yes and no sides. That&#8217;s a serious journalistic failing if, as the New York Times and the Washington Post have come to believe,\u00a0 both-siderism is inadequate for journalistic objectivity.)<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_video src=&#8221;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=DalMPb2fNU0&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.25.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_video][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_3_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Governing Magazine Explainer from 2014<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Farmer, Liz, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.governing.com\/archive\/gov-rhode-island-constitutional-convention.html\">Should Rhode Island Have Another Constitutional Convention?<\/a>, Governing, Oct. 24, 2014.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_testimonial author=&#8221;Richard A. Sinapi&#8221; job_title=&#8221;Attorney&#8221; company_name=&#8221;Sinapi Law Associates, Ltd&#8221; url=&#8221;https:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/story\/opinion\/columns\/2024\/06\/10\/previously-it-had-been-assumed-and-some-court-decisions-had-held-that-there-was-an-implied-right-of\/74043737007\/&#8221; url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; disabled_on=&#8221;on|on|on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.25.1&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; body_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; author_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; author_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; background_color=&#8221;RGBA(255,255,255,0)&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;-40px||||false|false&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;https:\/\/www.providencejournal.com\/story\/opinion\/columns\/2024\/06\/10\/previously-it-had-been-assumed-and-some-court-decisions-had-held-that-there-was-an-implied-right-of\/74043737007\/&#8221; company_text_shadow_style=&#8221;preset1&#8243; disabled=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p class=\"gnt_ar_b_p\">As a result of a series of state and federal court decisions over the past 25 years, nearly every constitutional right protected under the state constitution \u2212 including freedom of speech, freedom of assembly, due process, freedom from unreasonable search and seizure, and freedom from cruel and unusual punishment \u2212 have been rendered unenforceable because they were not deemed \u201cself executing.\u201d Even though these rights were all created as a result of state referenda approving the state constitution in 1842 and subsequent amendments thereto, these court decisions have held that state constitutional protections are not enforceable in the absence of enabling legislation enacted by the General Assembly. Accordingly, despite the fact that the people have spoken clearly and emphatically, it does not matter: Rhode Islanders have no enforceable state constitutional rights.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_testimonial][et_pb_text disabled_on=&#8221;on|on|on&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Text Blog Header&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; disabled=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3>RhodeIslandConCon.info\u2019s Blog<\/h3>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_blog posts_number=&#8221;13&#8243; include_categories=&#8221;3&#8243; show_thumbnail=&#8221;off&#8221; show_categories=&#8221;off&#8221; disabled_on=&#8221;on|on|on&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Blog&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; disabled=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_blog][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_signup mailchimp_list=&#8221;38609e5723&#8243; title=&#8221;Signup for Major News Updates&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Signup&#8221; description=&#8221;I envisage this will mostly be used to notify you of debates in the Providence area concerning the upcoming referendum.  During the last few weeks before the referendum, I may also send you information relating to the major pro and con ad campaigns. There will be no use of your contact information other than to send you information about the upcoming referendum.  You may opt out at any time with the unsubscribe option at the bottom of any communication you receive.<br \/>\n&#8221; disabled_on=&#8221;on|on|on&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Subscribe&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; disabled=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; button_text_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_text_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_text_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_border_width__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_border_width__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_border_width__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_border_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_border_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_border_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_border_radius__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_border_radius__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_border_radius__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_bg_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_one_bg_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221; button_two_bg_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;off&#8221;]I envisage this will mostly be used to notify you of debates in the Providence area concerning the upcoming referendum. \u00a0During the last few weeks before the referendum, I may also send you information relating to the major pro and con ad campaigns. There will be no use of your contact information other than to send you information about the upcoming referendum. \u00a0You may opt out at any time with the unsubscribe option at the bottom of any communication you receive.<br \/>\n[\/et_pb_signup][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Alert: The graphics on this web page have been buggy in that they only intermittently display, which makes the page visually unappealing when they don&#8217;t display. Even if the graphics don&#8217;t display on this page, they will display in a new screen when their empty box is clicked. I am working to fix this bug. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1737","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1737","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1737"}],"version-history":[{"count":120,"href":"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1737\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2884,"href":"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1737\/revisions\/2884"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rhodeisland.concon.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1737"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}